Glossary entry

Russian term or phrase:

ПОДЗАКОННЫЙ АКТ

English translation:

Bylaw

Added to glossary by Vladimir Dubisskiy
Jul 27, 2006 01:52
17 yrs ago
4 viewers *
Russian term

ПОДЗАКОННЫЙ АКТ

Russian to English Tech/Engineering Law: Contract(s)
in the context of construction guidelines/legislation

Discussion

Marina Aleyeva Jul 27, 2006:
or to take account of particular circumstances or factors emerging during the gradual implementation of, or during the period of, a primary piece of legislation." en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation
Marina Aleyeva Jul 27, 2006:
I agree with David that this is secondary/delegated legislation. In some contexts, regulation would be ok given that "A regulation is a form of secondary legislation which is used to implement a primary piece of legislation appropriately,
David Knowles Jul 27, 2006:
Yet another choice: Delegated legislation (sometimes referred to as secondary legislation or subordinate legislation) is law made by ministers under powers given to them by parliamentary acts (primary legislation). (from Wikipedia)
Vladimir Dubisskiy Jul 27, 2006:
definitely including construction guidelines/legislation. Why doubts? :-)

Proposed translations

+1
4 mins
Selected

bylaw

i think that's what it is

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Note added at 1 day8 mins (2006-07-28 02:01:28 GMT)
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IT IS A BYLAW.
To David:
You wrote "law made by ministers" - but Ministers do mot make laws, they, actually, write Bylaws (ПОДЗАКОННЫЙ АКТы) trying to bent the laws, to make them serving the interests of their Ministries better...
Peer comment(s):

agree Svetlana Branhouse
1 day 6 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "thanks to all... it's murky territory...and can probably be rendered variously in different contexts... but this worked here. "
+1
4 mins

by-law

.

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Note added at 5 мин (2006-07-27 01:58:43 GMT)
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In modern days, a bylaw is a rule governing the internal management of an organization, such as a business corporation. Bylaws cannot countermand governmental law.

In a business situation, bylaws are drafted by a corporation's founders or directors under the authority of its Charter or Articles of Incorporation. Bylaws widely vary from organization to organization, but generally cover topics such as how directors are elected, how meetings of directors (and in the case of a business, shareholders) are conducted, and what officers the organization will have and a description of their duties.

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Note added at 6 мин (2006-07-27 01:59:02 GMT)
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bylaw
Peer comment(s):

agree abc def (X) : Oddly, I was thinking bylaw is ПОДЗАКОННЫЙ АКТ... Thanks.
4 hrs
thank you
Something went wrong...
6 mins

lawful act

Per a US govt glossary. Does this fit the context?
Note from asker:
hi gary - i reckon the us govt needs to revise its glossary! sounds like the opposite of an unlawful act ie the sort of thing two consenting adults might carry out!!
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+5
8 mins

administrative ordinance

From Multitran:
подзаконные нормативные акты delegated legislation
подзаконный акт administrative ordinance
подзаконный акт piece of delegated legislation or of subordinate legislation
подзаконный нормоустановительный акт administrative ordinance
подзаконный нормоустановительный акт executive order
подзаконный нормоустановительный акт piece of delegated legislation or of subordinate legislation

out of which "adminstrative ordinance" looks the most credible, I think.
Peer comment(s):

agree Сергей Лузан : ordinance http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&as_qdr=all&q= "ordina...
3 hrs
Thank you.
agree Jahongir Sidikov
4 hrs
Thank you.
agree Sergei Tumanov
5 hrs
Thank you.
agree Kateryna Glushchenko
8 hrs
Thank you.
agree Deborah Hoffman : most of the others are too narrow, and some don't imply having force of law
19 hrs
Thank you.
Something went wrong...
+1
11 mins

subordinate legislation

Subordinate legislation is a collective term for statutory rules, regulations, ordinances, by-laws and rules. It is made by persons or bodies to whom Parliament has delegated some of its law-making powers (often a government department). The authority to make subordinate legislation is conferred by an Act of Parliament, known as an enabling or delegating Act. Many principal Acts are also enabling acts. The enabling Act may, and often does, stipulate requirements about the way the subordinate legislation is to be made. Acts are usually general in nature, establishing broad principles. Subordinate legislation will contain the many details necessary to ensure that the Act will operate successfully. Finding and updating subordinate legislation is a very similar process to finding and updating Acts.
http://info.library.unsw.edu.au/law/skills/direct/TSISL/tsis...

Подзаконный акт - правовой акт органа государственной власти, имеющий более низкую юридическую силу, чем закон. Подзаконный акт принимаются на основании и во исполнение законов. В РФ на федеральном уровне к подзаконным актам относятся:
- указы Президента РФ;
- постановления и распоряжения Правительства РФ;
- акты Центрального банка РФ, министерств, государственных комитетов и других органов исполнительной власти;
- постановления палат Федерального Собрания РФ;
- решения судов и арбитражных судов.
http://www.glossary.ru/cgi-bin/gl_sch2.cgi?RPukngqutt:l!gqy:
Peer comment(s):

agree David Knowles : This has a very EU ring to it, which may or may not be appropriate to Dan's case!
6 hrs
Something went wrong...
+3
14 mins

industry regulations

Me thinks that has to be a certain type of a non-legislative regulation adopted in the industry, e.g. SNiP, etc.
Peer comment(s):

agree koundelev
31 mins
neutral Irene N : Это нормативы
36 mins
agree Aleksandr Okunev (X) : мне такое встречается часто
4 hrs
agree David Knowles : This seems quite likely, but Dan will have to choose!
6 hrs
Something went wrong...
+1
45 mins

legislative act

http://www.cherokee.org/home.aspx?section=legislativeacts
http://www.legislature.state.oh.us/laws.cfm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_law
Secondary legislation
Secondary legislation include regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations and opinions.

Secondary legislation also includes interinstitutional agreements, which are agreements made between European Union institutions clarifying their respective powers, especially in budgetary matters. The Parliament, Commission and Council are capable of entering into such agreements.

The classification of legislative acts varies among the First, Second and Third Pillars.

Peer comment(s):

agree David Knowles : "secondary legislation" sounds good and more natural than "subordinate legislation"
6 hrs
Thank you, David. I have quite a few of "L.A.' in my legal US ENG originals
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+2
1 hr

Law-based act, Ordinance

Акт подзаконный Law-based act, Ordinance

http://yas.yuna.ru/?1879053312@0812293120
Peer comment(s):

agree Сергей Лузан : ordinance http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&as_qdr=all&q= "ordina...
2 hrs
спасибо!
agree Sergei Tumanov : with ordinance
3 hrs
спасибо!
Something went wrong...
6 hrs

executive order

To beging with, I would not translate Russian "акт" as "act" in English.
Also, I have found this defition very helpful:

подзаконный акт

Concept definition: *An order or regulation issued by the president or some administrative authority under his direction for the purpose of interpreting, implementing or giving administrative effect to a provision of the constitution or of some law or treaty

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